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FIELD OF MARINE SCIENCE
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These are exciting times
to pursue a degree and career in marine science!
National and international public policy makers are
increasingly recognizing the importance of the world's oceans and
marine research to our national health and well-being.
As sustainable use and conservation of ocean and coastal resources is
rising
on government agendas, the need for increased marine science
education, research, and funding is
escalating.
Two major national reports from the Pew
Oceans Commission and the U.S.
Commission on Ocean Policy recently documented the critical
importance of marine science and the rapidly growing need for
well-trained
marine scientists. |

Marine scientist records data.
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In
May 2003, the Pew
Oceans Commission published America's
Living Oceans: Charting a Course for Sea Change. In this
document, the Commission made the following recommendations for
science, education, and funding.
- "Develop and implement a
comprehensive national ocean research and monitoring strategy.
- Double funding for basic ocean
science and research.
- Improve the use of existing
scientific information by creating a mechanism or institution that
regularly provides independent scientific oversight of ocean and
coastal management.
- Broaden ocean education and
awareness
through a commitment to teach and learn about our oceans, at all levels
of society."
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Marine mammalogists perform necropsy of right whale. |
In
July 2004, the U.S.
Commission on Ocean Policy published An Ocean Blueprint for the 21st Century,
which outlined recommendations for a coordinated and comprehensive
national ocean policy.
The Commission made the following
recommendations marked by increased investment in science and
exploration.
- Double the federal ocean and coastal
research budget.
- Launch a deep-sea ocean
exploration
program.
- Create a national strategy for
ocean
research.
- Advance the nation's ability to
observe, monitor, and forecast ocean and coastal conditions.
- Develop a national monitoring
network
to assess growing threats to the ocean, coastal, and Great Lakes waters.
- Establish programs and
partnerships
that aid in the dissemination of useful information from scientific
data.
- Accelerate coastal and ocean
mapping
and charting.
- Implement education programs to
a) reverse scientific and environmental illiteracy, b) create a strong,
diverse workforce, c) produce informed decision makers, and d) develop
a
national stewardship ethic for the oceans, coasts, and Great Lakes.
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Marine scientist collects water quality data in estuary.

Florida spiny lobster. |
For
extensive information on the wide variety of careers within the field
of
marine science, explore the Sea
Grant marinecareers.net compiled by the Woods Hole Oceanographic
Institute and New Hampshire Sea Grant Programs.
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